The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM KISAN) scheme has become one of the most impactful direct benefit transfer (DBT) programs in India’s agricultural landscape. Launched in 2019 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the scheme has offered much-needed financial support to over 11 crore farmers, especially those from marginal and small landholding families.
As the 20th installment of the PM-KISAN scheme is set to be released today, farmers across India are eagerly awaiting their next installment of ₹2,000 in their bank accounts. This article provides a comprehensive, easy-to-understand guide on what the PM-KISAN Yojana is, how to check your status using your Aadhaar number or mobile number, and what to do if your name is missing from the beneficiary list.
What is PM KISAN Yojana?
The PM-KISAN Yojana is a Central Sector Scheme fully funded by the Government of India. It aims to provide income support of ₹6,000 per year to all landholding farmer families, payable in three equal installments of ₹2,000 each.
Key Features:
- Launched: February 24, 2019
- Total Annual Benefit: ₹6,000 per eligible farmer
- Installments: Paid in April–July, August–November, and December–March
- Payment Mode: Direct bank transfer (DBT)
- Eligibility: All small and marginal farmers owning cultivable land
20th Installment – What You Need to Know
The 20th installment of the scheme is being released today by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. The funds will be directly transferred to the bank accounts of eligible beneficiaries.
This disbursement continues the government’s commitment to easing the financial burden on farmers, especially at a time when input costs are rising and monsoon-related uncertainties persist.
How to Check PM-KISAN Installment Status Using Aadhaar or Mobile Number
Checking your PM-KISAN installment status is easy and can be done in a few steps online. Here’s how:
Method 1: Check Status Using Aadhaar Number
- Visit the official PM-KISAN website: https://pmkisan.gov.in
- On the homepage, click on “Know Your Status” or “Beneficiary Status” under the Farmers Corner section.
- Select the option “Aadhaar Number”
- Enter your Aadhaar number and captcha code
- Click “Get Data”
You will now see the status of your latest installment, including whether it has been credited and the date of transfer.
Method 2: Check Status Using Mobile Number
- Go to https://pmkisan.gov.in
- Navigate to the “Beneficiary Status” section
- Select “Mobile Number” as your ID type
- Enter your registered mobile number
- Submit the captcha and click on “Get Data”
The site will display your installment history, payment status, and any pending actions (like eKYC or land record issues).
Common Status Messages & What They Mean
| Status Message | Meaning |
|---|---|
| FTO is Generated and Payment is Pending | Funds Transfer Order created; payment will be processed soon. |
| Payment Success | Installment has been successfully credited. |
| No Record Found | Your data may not be submitted or verified. |
| eKYC Pending | Your Aadhaar-based verification is incomplete. |
How to Complete eKYC for PM-KISAN
From 2022 onwards, the Government of India made eKYC (Electronic Know Your Customer) mandatory to receive PM-KISAN benefits. If your eKYC is not completed, you won’t receive future installments.
Two Ways to Complete eKYC:
1. Online (Self)
- Visit: https://pmkisan.gov.in
- Click eKYC on the homepage
- Enter your Aadhaar number
- You will receive an OTP on your linked mobile number
- Submit the OTP to complete the verification
2. Offline (CSC Centers)
Visit your nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) with your Aadhaar card for biometric verification.
Who is Eligible for PM-KISAN?
To receive benefits under PM-KISAN, a farmer must meet the following eligibility criteria:
Eligibility:
- Must own cultivable land (verified by state government records)
- Should be registered on the PM-KISAN portal
- Aadhaar must be linked and verified
- eKYC must be completed
Not Eligible:
- Institutional landholders
- Serving or retired government officers
- Income tax payers
- Professionals like doctors, engineers, and lawyers practicing currently
- Pensioners receiving more than ₹10,000/month
How to Register for PM-KISAN Yojana (New Farmers)
If you are a farmer and haven’t yet registered for the scheme, you can do it easily online.
Step-by-Step Registration:
- Visit https://pmkisan.gov.in
- Click on “New Farmer Registration” under Farmers Corner
- Select your state and enter your Aadhaar number
- Fill in your personal details, land record information, and bank account details
- Submit the form and complete eKYC afterward
Once approved by state authorities, your name will be added to the beneficiary list.
How to Check Your Name in the Beneficiary List
- Go to https://pmkisan.gov.in
- Click on “Beneficiary List”
- Select your State, District, Sub-District, Block, and Village
- Click on “Get Report”
A list of all eligible beneficiaries in your village will appear. Search for your name and father’s name in the list.
What to Do If You Haven’t Received the Installment?
If your ₹2,000 installment hasn’t been credited, there could be several reasons:
Possible Issues:
- eKYC not completed
- Bank account not linked with Aadhaar
- Name mismatch in Aadhaar and PM-KISAN database
- Land ownership dispute or document mismatch
- Application pending state-level approval
Where to Contact:
- PM-KISAN Helpline: 155261 / 1800-115-526
- Email: pmkisan-ict@gov.in
- State Agriculture Department Office
You can also raise a grievance online via the “Helpdesk” option on the PM-KISAN portal.
Economic Impact of PM-KISAN on Rural India
The PM-KISAN scheme is not just about ₹6,000 a year. It plays a transformational role in rural households:
- Supports small farmers in buying seeds, fertilizers, and farm equipment
- Acts as a safety net during crop failures or weather-related disruptions
- Enhances liquidity in rural economies
- Reduces dependence on informal money lenders
- Empowers women farmers and elderly landholders through DBT
As per government estimates, over ₹2.8 lakh crore has already been transferred under the scheme since its inception, providing a significant boost to rural purchasing power.
Expert Voices & Farmer Feedback on PM Kisan
Dr. Ramesh Chand, NITI Aayog Member (Agriculture):
“PM-KISAN is a landmark in India’s DBT reform. It ensures money reaches the intended beneficiaries without leakages.”
Farmer Testimonials: PM Kisan
Sanjay Yadav, Bihar:
“I used the ₹2,000 to buy fertilizers during sowing season. It may seem small, but it makes a big difference when you need it most.”
Kamala Devi, Rajasthan:
“I got all 19 installments without delay. I check status using my mobile number every time.”
Timeline of PM KISAN Installments So Far
| Installment Number | Date Released | Amount (₹) |
|---|---|---|
| 1st | February 2019 | ₹2,000 |
| 10th | January 2022 | ₹2,000 |
| 15th | November 2023 | ₹2,000 |
| 20th | August 1, 2025 | ₹2,000 |
(Only a sample timeline shown above. Actual dates may vary slightly depending on state processing.)
Final Checklist Before You Check Your Status
Before expecting your 20th installment, make sure:
Your Aadhaar number is seeded with your bank account
You have completed eKYC online or via CSC
Your land ownership is verified in revenue records
You are checking status on the official PM-KISAN portal only
There are no discrepancies in your name or account details
Conclusion
The 20th installment of the PM KISAN Yojana reflects the government’s sustained commitment to farmers’ welfare. At a time when the agriculture sector faces several uncertainties — from climate challenges to rising input costs — schemes like PM-KISAN play a pivotal role in offering timely financial support.
If you’re a beneficiary, checking your status using your Aadhaar number or mobile number ensures transparency and keeps you informed. For non-beneficiaries, registration is still open, and with minimal paperwork and digital verification, even small farmers from remote villages can avail of the benefits.
PM-KISAN is more than a scheme — it’s a lifeline for millions of Indian farmers.